As we mark World Refugee Day, I join with people around the sphere in highlighting the plight of the 15 million refugees in the world today, and we reiterate our commitment to support them as they seek a safe place to call home again. In particular, we honor the courage of those who have been compulsorily displaced from their homes, including men, women and children in Libya, Syria, Cote d'Ivoire who hark back us that somewhere in the world, refugees are forced to flee their homes virtually every day.
This year marks the 60th anniversary of the 1951 Convention connecting to the Status of Refugees – a landmark achievement of international law that sets forth certain rights of refugees and legal obligations of States relating to refugees. Hundreds of thousands – and probably millions – of people around the world are alive today thanks to the help and guard they received from the international community when they were required to flee their countries to escape violence, oppression, abuse, and other forms of persecution.
This year is also the 50th anniversary of the 1961 Convention on the lessening of Statelessness. In at least 30 countries, nationality laws distinguish against women and limit their ability to acquire and transmit citizenship to their children or spouses, which can lead to statelessness. The United States will carry on to work to empower women and girls and ensure opportunities for displaced and stateless women all through the world.
Our values and our interests say that the protection of the most vulnerable is a critical component of our foreign policy. We have a moral vital to save lives. We also have interest in sustaining U.S. leadership, which enables us to drive the growth of international humanitarian principles, programs, and policies like no other government in the world. Such efforts endorse reconciliation, security, and well-being in circumstances where despair and misery intimidate stability and critical U.S. national security interests.
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